Hip Hop Politics, Class Unity And The Internet - 1854 Words

In this essay, the influence of hip-hop politics, class unity and the internet will be explored to discover how the consumer became an active producer of culture. In the early days of hip-hop, particularly from its mainstream origins in the 70’s (Dimitriadis 2009) up until the 90’s, the underground scene rarely floated into the mainstream. Despite a good portion of the underground consisting of consumers, to achieve mainstream success one would need the right connections and musical equipment. Before these tools became affordable and accessible, the consumer wasn’t integrated as an active producer of culture. Thus the average consumer wasn’t capable of making major waves in the industry. In some respect, the mainstream producer carried a sense of prestige because there were only a few who garnered attention in the mainstream such as DJ Premier and Eric B and Rakim (Tom Terrell, 1998). During the early origins of hip-hop, as Josh Kun describes, hip hop was mainly a facet of African-American culture. As a result, many consumers from other backgrounds weren’t majorly included in developing the hip-hop culture. This, however, changed when icons such as Run DMC and Aerosmith broadened the scope of hip-hop and allowed more consumers to play an active role in producing the culture. The popularity of the internet rose in the early 2000’s and it allowed the consumer to actively shape the culture. The internet allowed the consumer to create their own sounds and message and deliver itShow MoreRelatedEssay on Racism in the Media: Misrepresentation of Minorities4157 Words   |  17 Pageseliminating misrepresentation of races in the media. Television programs are still somewhat segregated in that certain shows are trying to capture certain audiences. Prime time shows such as Friends and Seinfeld are targeting the white middle class and prime time shows on the UPN channel such as Girlfriends and One on One target African-Americans . On these prime time shows, there is very little interaction between racial and ethnic groups because the majority of the actors are one race onRead MoreCase Coke Cero6206 Words   |  25 Pagespractice has concentrated in employment discrimination litigation defense. She has defended Coca-Cola in a number of significant matters, including litigation surrounding Coca-Cola’s use of its polar bear in advertising and marketing, the race-based class action, and litigation under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, among others, and since 2005 has been voted a Georgia Super Lawyer annually by her peers. In addition to her litigation expertise, Ms. Johnson also provides advice and counsel to the Company’s SupplyRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIndividual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and StressRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 Pagesis an example of ________. A) deregulation B) reverse auctioning C) reintermediation D) disintermediation E) diversification Answer: D Page Ref: 13 Objective: 4 AACSB: Use of IT Difficulty: Moderate 44) Disintermediation via the Internet has resulted in ________. A) higher prices B) stronger brand loyalty C) greater emphasis on personal selling D) well-established brand names E) greater consumer buying power Answer: E Page Ref: 13 Objective: 4 AACSB: Use of IT Difficulty:Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

Does a Presidents Power Decline in His 2nd Term - 725 Words

A President’s power inevitably declines in a second term in office. Discuss. The term lame duck president used to mean a president who was in his last few months in office, after his successor had been elected. Now it is used to mean anything up to the last two years of his last, typically 2nd, term. Without the prospect of re-election, and time in office running out a president may seem to lose power and or focus, becoming weak and having little impact of the country as a whole. The media and members of Congress are looking ahead to the next election and administration. Since the ratification of the 22nd amendment in 1957, a president has been limited to serving 2 terms. Since, in his second term, the president is not up for†¦show more content†¦Franklin D Roosevelt, who is cited as the most powerful president in the 20th century, led the USA through a world war and economic turmoil. Whilst their certainly is a trend for presidential power declining throughout their second terms, political circumstance is what ultimately determines how power a president can be. In a time of peace and with a healthy economy the president’s power is likely to decline during his second term EXAMPLE but in the case of war, economic turmoil or a nation XXXXXX like 9/11, the president’s power will beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Americas Role in the Vietnam War4756 Words   |  20 PagesAmericas Role in the Vietnam War Before the 2nd World War, Vietnam was a colony of France. During the war, French Indo China was occupied by the Japanese. When the war was over, the French took the place of the Japanese in Vietnam. In the period between 1945 and 1954 there was a struggle for independence headed by the communist Vietminh, headed by Ho Chi Minh, against the French rulers of Indochina. In August 1945 Vietminh guerrillas seized the capital city of Hanoi. They fought for an independentRead MoreRe-Unification of North and South Korea3139 Words   |  13 PagesChung, 1999: 1). North Korea’s vulnerability increases as its past alliances with Russia and China diminish. â€Å"North Korea’s defining imperative is no longer to present itself as an alternative model for Korean unification, but to arrest its internal decline and avoid extinction as a political, economic, and social system’ (Pollack Chung, 1999:1). Many scenarios have been presented over the years, but all have severe limit ation as to their implementation. Before these scenarios are presented, and overviewRead More The Supreme Court Essay example3517 Words   |  15 Pagesjudicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. 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However, the additional two years in high school and adopting the e ducation system of England are really a solution to the problems of education in the Philippines? and if it is implemented, Does the Government have enough fund to establish such programs and facilities in every school of the country? Education - any process, either formal or informal, that shapes the potential of a maturing organism. Informal education results from theRead MorePublic Relations and Strategic Management9965 Words   |  40 Pagesfundamental component of effective management throughout the world. We began our study of excellent public relations by addressing the research question posed in a â€Å"Request for Proposals† issued by the IABC Research Foundation: How, why and to what extent does communication contribute to the achievement of organizational objectives? When we began the research, however, the members of the research team realized that the one question posed by the IABC Foundation— the effectiveness question— was not enoughRead MorePublic Relations and Strategic Management9957 Words   |  40 Pagescomponent of effective management throughout the world. We began our study of excellent public relations by addressing the research question posed in a â€Å"Request for Proposals† issued by the IABC Research Foundation: How, why and to what extent does communication contribute to the achievement of organizational objectives? When we began the research, however, the members of the research team realized that the one question posed by the IABC Foundation— the effectiveness question— was not enoughRead MoreOverview of the Banking Industry in India-Pre Nationalisation , Nationalisation and Post Libralisation23719 Words   |  95 Pagesthank all the people who have helped me through the course of my journey towards producing this report a part of the MBA Program offered at IBS, Hyderabad. I would like to thank Prof. Aruna my Faculty Guide for always being approachable and giving his timely guidance and advice. My sincere gratitude also goes to all those who instructed and taught me through the years. Finally, this project would not have been possible without the confidence, endurance and support of my family. My family has alwaysRead MoreEssay about Phd Comprehensive Exam. in Leadership15004 Words   |  61 Pagesobjective† (A. Onwuegbuzie Leech, 2005). The introduction of bias can be unconscious or deliberate. Examples of deliberately engineered survey results can often be found within political opinion research. Questions such as; â€Å"Do you agree wit h the President’s irresponsible and highly risky course of action or would you support our safe and reasonable approach to the question?† will almost always result in a predictable but inappropriate response. Finally, although the positivist quantitative

Charles Darwin And Imperialism England Went Through Dramatic Changes I Essay Example For Students

Charles Darwin And Imperialism England Went Through Dramatic Changes I Essay Charles Darwin And ImperialismEngland went through dramatic changes in the 19th century. English culture, socio-economic structure and politics where largely influenced by the principles of science. Many social expressions occurred due to these changes. Transformations which categorized this time period could be observed in social institutions; for instance: the switch from popular Evangelicalism to atheism, emergence of feminism and the creation of new political ideologies (Liberalism, Conservatism and Radicalism). These are just a few of the changes that took place. All of this social alteration can be attributed to the importance of science. The English people began to trust more in empiricism and logical thought than in faith and glory of the empire . One who contributed greatly to this transformation was Charles Darwin. In his two most famous works, The Origin of Species and The Decent of Man, Darwin introduces the concept of the survival of the fittest and natural selection. The Darwinian ideas introduced into English society justified a great number of political policies and social movements. England at the turn of the century was still a largest power in the international system. The English perceived, through the justification of Darwinism, they were fit to be the imperial hegemon in the world. The issue this essay will deal with is Imperialism and how Darwinism justified its practice. Darwin argued in his work, The Decent of Man, When civilised nations come into contact with barbarians the struggle is short except where a deadly climate gives its aid to the native race. . . the grade of civilisation seems to be a most important element in success in competing nations. (Darwin, Decent of Man, p. 297).In this observation, Darwin connotated superiority to civilized nations. In this same work, he referred to the indigenous people as savages, barbarians and tribal men. This immediately transfers a condescending attitude toward the uncivilised people. Darwin classified them as tribes while the English and other Aryan cultures were a race.These claims of basic inequality gave the English the jurisdiction philosophically, to exploit the colonies to a greater level than previously attained. The drive to Christianize the colonies was abandoned, politically. The view shifted from owing the primitive world education and Christianity, to a more self-interested we English are naturally better. Therefore, the we should be exploiting you, because, that is why you are here.Charles Darwin had a tremendous amount of influence on the scientific community and the English population. It can be seen that Darwinism played a large part in justifying the imperial behavior of England. Darwins studies on nature and the behavior of animals had unlocked Pandoras Box in a manner of speaking. He studies reveal how close to nature humanity really is. The English empire quickly saw themselves as a dominant predatorial species of the world.In conclusion, the English empire used Darwinian concept to justify the on-going process of imperialism. Charles Darwins ideas elevated the egos of the English people to over-estimate themselves socially and globally. The affects of Darwinism can be seen throughout the spectrum of social interaction both in the animal kingdom and human society.

Teenagers And Marijuana Essays - Drug Culture,

Teenagers and Marijuana During the past 5 years have teenagers been using more marijuana? Well, the statistics show that they are. In fact, since 1992, the use of marijuana has doubled. Why are teenagers using marijuana and what are the effects? This question will be answered to the fullest with test results, recent statistics, and personal experiences. Many people believe that kids start to use marijuana because their parents did it back in the 70's. They want to see what it's like so they try it once. That one time leads to another, and then another. Eventually they're addicted and may use it every day. Peer pressure is another factor. If you just hanging around with your friends and a couple of them are smoking marijuana, you might think that you're a pansy if you don't smoke it with them. So if you just smoke it once, may be they'll still think your 'cool', and once again one time leads to another. Marijuana can easily be researched on the Internet. You can find out how to grow it in your own back yard, how to sell it at the right price, how to hide it from authority figures, and how to make a joint out if it. Movies and songs can also be a major factor. Many current songs are directly related to marijuana. A popular rap CD has a picture of a marijuana leaf on the entire cover and labeled "Da Chronic", a slang tern that means "the marijuana". In movies, marijuana is talked about frequently also. Some movies like "Half Baked" focus on marijuana and teenagers being high all the time. In school is another factor of the increase of marijuana. When a number of teachers from various school were asked if the drug problem in their school is getting better or worst, 41% said that it's getting worst. However only 15% of principle say that it's getting better. In 1996, 10.9% of junior high students admit to smoking marijuana and 11.4% in 1997. That increase doesn't seem that much, be officials say that it's a huge increase considering that is it within 1 year. The increase of marijuana doesn't completely focus on teenagers. A 13-year-old is 3 times more likely to smoke marijuana than a 12-year-old is. It is discouraging to think that there is even a statistic for kids using drugs at such a young age. But surprisingly, the statistics go even younger than that. For children between the age of 6 and 9, the use of marijuana has doubled. The number's also show that the older you get, the more likely you are to using marijuana. In 1995 a survey asked a number of high school students from all around the country and this is what they found. 19.9% of 8th graders admit to marijuana use, 34.1% of 10th graders, and 41.7% of 12 graders. Which means that 1 out of 4 8th graders admit to using marijuana. That doesn't even include the students that don't admit it. 1 out of 3 10th graders admit to marijuana use, and more that 2 out of 5 12th graders. The numbers are amazing when you realize how many kids are smoking marijuana these days. It makes you wonder how the future of the nation. It is so easy for kids to get hooked on marijuana in today's society. 85% of adolescents say the drugs are the most important problem teenagers face. From personal experience at a recent concert, I was asked numerous time to smoke marijuana from people that I did not know and I'm sure that it has happened to most teenagers at a concert or any other gathering of some sort. All you have to do is to try it once and it is very difficult to say 'No' after that. It is very easy to separate the people that smoke marijuana from the people that don't smoke marijuana. Most kids who now depend on marijuana to live say that they wish they never started. Just about all of them, 97%, say that they still used pot even after they realized it became a problem. This just shows how hard it is to stop smoking marijuana the more you use it. 85% of the